Monday, July 6, 2015

DESCRIPTIVE TEXT NARRATIVE FOR SMOKE/DUST OBSERVED IN SATELLITE IMAGERY
THROUGH 0300Z July 7, 2015

SMOKE:
Central and Northern Alaska:
An area of light to heavy density remnant smoke was observed over
central and northern Alaska this afternoon/evening.  This area of smoke
was moving to the north/northwest into the Beaufort and Chukchi Seas and
originated from Alaskan wildfires which are primarily located in central
Alaska on either side of the Yukon river.  These Alaskan wildfires are
producing moderate to heavy smoke plumes which are merging and following
the remnant smoke to the northwest.  A light density band of remnant
smoke can be seen spanning from the Alaskan wildfires to the wildfires
in northern British Columbia.

Canada
A tremendous amount of smoke continues to be produced from Canadian
wildfires with the majority of wildfires seen in northern Saskatchewan
while the other wildfires were more scattered in northern British
Columbia, southeast Yukon, northern Alberta and southern portions of
the Northwest Territories.  Light to moderate density smoke plumes were
seen in northern British Columbia moving east behind an area of light to
moderate density remnant smoke moving to the southeast into Alberta. From
there and moving east, light density smoke was seen until central
Saskatchewan where an optically thick area of smoke was also moving east.
Cloud cover moving in from the north obscured the extent of this smoke
in northern Saskatchewan and the Northwest Territories. Ahead of this
heavy density area of smoke that was produced today was a more diffuse
area of smoke over Manitoba and the western portions of Hudson Bay.
It is likely that this area of smoke extends further east where a veil
of smoke is currently seen east of Baffin Island spanning southeast to
Labrador, south over Nova Scotia and eventually off into the Atlantic
Ocean towards the east .   Although clouds from a large storm system
centered on the northwestern shore of Quebec mask the view of Ontario,
most of Quebec and the eastern portions Hudson Bay.

Central to Eastern US:
Large areas of light to moderate density remnant smoke from Canadian
wildfires were observed over central and eastern US this evening.
Light density remnant smoke was seen over the Northern Plains with an
embedded  moderate band of smoke  stretching from southern Saskatchewan
through the northeast corner of Montana to eastern South Dakota.
Another moderate band of smoke was seen extending from south-central
Nebraska to western Wisconsin behind a southwest/northeast oriented
line of convection that developed from a synoptic surface boundary.
Ahead of the clouds produced from this convection in the Central Plains,
light density smoke with embedded bands of moderate density smoke could
be seen over the Gulf states of Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, into
the Ohio and Tennessee Valley, and the northeast US before exiting off
the New England and mid Atlantic coasts.

Pacific Northwest:
Wildfires burning in British Columbia yesterday and today continue
to produce dense smoke that has stretched southward along the British
Columbia coastline and into the Pacific Northwest US including north
Washington, north Idaho, and northwest Montana where additional fires are
also generating smoke. In particular, two very large fires in southwest
British Columbia produced very dense plumes of smoke yesterday that
continue to drift both southwest and east while the fires emit new smoke
as well. Some smoke from the fires to the north has drifted down into
northeast Oregon.

DUST:
Gulf of Mexico/Southern U.S/Atlantic Ocean:
An expansive area of Saharan dust continues to be seen over much of the
Caribbean and extending into the western and central Gulf of Mexico. The
dust  spreads to the coastline along southeastern Texas and inland through
central/north Texas, Oklahoma, and Missouri before disappearing beneath
clouds. The exact extent and boundary of dust is difficult to determine
due to the presence of these clouds, the diffuse nature of the dust in
the region, and the smoke moving in from Canadian wildfires from the
northwest. The dust is also seen over southern Florida and across the
Bahamas into the Atlantic wrapping northeastward off the Eastern Seaboard.

Far North Alaska/Beaufort Sea:
An area of aerosol that appears to be dust from Asia is seen in visible
satellite imagery drifting east across the North Slope of Alaska and
over the Arctic waters where ice cover still exists. This aerosol is
just north of the dense smoke from the Alaska fires.

-Cronin

THIS TEXT PRODUCT IS PRIMARILY INTENDED TO DESCRIBE SIGNIFICANT AREAS
OF SMOKE ASSOCIATED WITH ACTIVE FIRES AND SMOKE WHICH HAS BECOME
DETACHED FROM THE FIRES AND DRIFTED SOME DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE SOURCE
FIRE..TYPICALLY OVER THE COURSE OF ONE OR MORE DAYS. AREAS OF BLOWING DUST
ARE ALSO DESCRIBED. USERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO VIEW A GRAPHIC DEPICTION OF
THESE AND OTHER PLUMES WHICH ARE LESS EXTENSIVE AND STILL ATTACHED TO
THE SOURCE FIRE IN VARIOUS GRAPHIC FORMATS ON OUR WEB SITE:

JPEG:   http://www.ospo.noaa.gov/Products/land/hms.html
GIS:    http://www.firedetect.noaa.gov/viewer.htm
KML:    http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/PS/FIRE/kml.html
ANY QUESTIONS OR COMMENTS REGARDING THIS PRODUCT SHOULD BE SENT TO
SSDFireTeam@noaa.gov

 


Unless otherwise indicated:
  • Areas of smoke are analyzed using GOES-EAST and GOES-WEST Visible satellite imagery.
  • Only a general description of areas of smoke or significant smoke plumes will be analyzed.
  • A quantitative assessment of the density/amount of particulate or the vertical distribution is not included.
  • Widespread cloudiness may prevent the detection of smoke even from significant fires.